Rapid recognition and emergent fasciotomy to relieve the compartment pressure is imperative to prevent irreversible damage. ![]() However, rare cases of compartment syndrome involving the hand have been reported. Compartment syndrome is most commonly seen in the forearm and legs, especially the lower leg. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( /licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Ĭompartment syndrome is a dreaded condition caused by increasing pressures within tightly bound myofascial compartments. under copyright license from the University of Washington. Magnetic resonance imaging findings are specifically discussed as it remains the best imaging tool to evaluate the extent of the damage and surgical planning. An emphasis is placed on patho-physiology of this relationship to allow a better understanding of the imaging features as well as early clinical recognition of compartment syndrome. This case study presents a complicated case of compartment syndrome of the hand and discusses the interrelationship between compartment syndrome and rhabdomyolysis. They are commonly seen in the distal upper and lower extremities however, compartment syndrome of the hand is rarely encountered and prompt recognition can prevent permanent damage and tissue loss. Staten Island University Hospital, Department of Radiology, 475 Seaview Ave, Staten Island, NY 10305, USAĪrticle history: Received 23 July 2017 Received in revised form 2 November 2017 Accepted 6 November 2017 Available onlineĮlevation of pressure within tightly bound myofascial compartments has detrimental consequences if not treated promptly, leading to a loss of circulation, ischemia, myonecrosis, nerve damage, and limb loss. Varun Mehta MD*, Varun Chowdhary MD, Cheryl Lin MD, Marlena Jbara MD, Shirley Hanna MD Magnetic resonance imaging findings are specifically discussed as it remains the best imaging tool to evaluate the extent of the damage and surgical planning.Ĭompartment syndrome of the hand: A case report and review of literature An emphasis is placed on pathophysiology of this relationship to allow a better understanding of the imaging features as well as early clinical recognition of compartment syndrome. ![]() Abstract of research paper on Clinical medicine, author of scientific article - Varun Mehta, Varun Chowdhary, Cheryl Lin, Marlena Jbara, Shirley HannaĮlevation of pressure within tightly bound myofascial compartments has detrimental consequences if not treated promptly, leading to a loss of circulation, ischemia, myonecrosis, nerve damage, and limb loss.
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